Can't properly check if the variable is a string or not. | Sololearn: Learn to code for FREE!
New course! Every coder should learn Generative AI!
Try a free lesson
+ 2

Can't properly check if the variable is a string or not.

x = input("Enter a name: ") if type(x) == str: print("Access granted!") else: print("Error: please enter a name") # Why does this code gives me "Access granted" when I type in a number? How to fix it?

2nd Feb 2018, 6:02 AM
Tareq Al-Ahdal
Tareq Al-Ahdal - avatar
9 Answers
+ 9
input() always return string, use int(input()) or float(input()) to transform input into numeric form.
2nd Feb 2018, 6:15 AM
Ipang
+ 7
You don't need to use int() or float() if you're only expecting string input. I was only pointing out that your decision making branch (if) will always return true, because input() returns a string, so even if you type a number it will be transformed into its string representation. e.g. 2018 → "2018". I hope you understand : )
2nd Feb 2018, 6:23 AM
Ipang
+ 5
I guess this discussion on SO is related to your question, you might want to take a look at it: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5424716/how-to-check-if-string-input-is-a-number Hth, cmiiw
2nd Feb 2018, 6:47 AM
Ipang
+ 4
sorry didn't finish typing, you'll want to create a forloop or whileloop checking each character and using .isdigit() here is an example: https://code.sololearn.com/cHValtYPTC4e/?ref=app sorry doing this on the phone is not that easy for me
2nd Feb 2018, 6:19 AM
Annabella Atherton Rosen
Annabella Atherton Rosen - avatar
+ 3
it will always be a string, the only way to make it an int is by putting int(input("enter a name: "))
2nd Feb 2018, 6:15 AM
Annabella Atherton Rosen
Annabella Atherton Rosen - avatar
+ 3
and if you want, you can do x.title().strip() to remove any empty spaces before/after the name while capitalizing the first letter of the name, but it's your preference
2nd Feb 2018, 6:41 AM
Annabella Atherton Rosen
Annabella Atherton Rosen - avatar
+ 3
You can use mystring.isalpha(), which returns True if mystring contains only alphabetical characters, otherwise returns False. if x.isalpha(): print("It's a name") else: print("Not a name") But then it will return False for strings that contain whitespace. Then you'd have to first split the input word-by-word, then test each word. list_of_words = x.split(' ') If your only problem is input numbers, you can use mystring.isdigit(). if x.isdigit(): print("You entered a number!") else: print("All good") It would also be nice to use a while loop instead of if/else, so the person has more than one chance of inputing a name. x = input("Enter a name: ") while x.isdigit(): print("That's a number!") x = input("Enter a name: ") print("That's a name") But I'm not sure how that would look on SoloLearn.
2nd Feb 2018, 3:50 PM
Pedro Demingos
Pedro Demingos - avatar
0
why would I make it int(input("enter a name: ")? The code says enter a name, not a number.
2nd Feb 2018, 6:18 AM
Tareq Al-Ahdal
Tareq Al-Ahdal - avatar
0
how do I fix the program in a sense that when someone enters a number instead of a name it will give him a message stating that he must enter a name?
2nd Feb 2018, 6:26 AM
Tareq Al-Ahdal
Tareq Al-Ahdal - avatar