What are some basic things one has to learn about software other than coding,if they want to dtudy computer science?

Question

I'm a complete newbie, so what would be elements about computers and how they work I would have to learn if I'm interested in software engineering computer science and ethical hacking? I've started learning programming languages and I've just learned basics about cryptography, what other elements and basics of computers would I need to learn, and what are the resources for them?

Answer 1

Requirement engineering, architecture, modelling, documentation techniques, clean code, databases, mathematics, networks. Everything about bits and bytes ^.^

Answer 2

@Tashi N is right
but i recommend you to start learning at freecodecamp.com (if you know about codecademy this is much better and free)

Answer 3

A thread with ethical hacking resources

https://www.sololearn.com/discuss/563537/?ref=app