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Information about a variable in PHP

$x = 1; var_dump($x) // int(1) $y = true; var_dump($y) //bool(true) var_dump($x == $y) //bool(true) Why in ($x == $y) case we get: bool(true)?

11th Nov 2020, 5:44 AM
Vadims Lukjanskis
Vadims Lukjanskis - avatar
3 Answers
+ 4
Hi, because true == 1, it doesn't matter that one is int and other boolean. Now if you try to use identical (===) you will get false, since in addition to comparing the value, you are comparing data type.
11th Nov 2020, 5:52 AM
Mariano Fregosi
Mariano Fregosi - avatar
+ 4
You're welcome! Actually only 1 equals true and 0 equals false; they are equal in value but not in type, since 1 and 0 are integers, while true and false are boolean type You can try for example with: $ x = "1"; $ y = 1; Same value (both 1) but different type (string and int) If you try "1" == 1 you will get true, but if you try "1" === 1 you will get false, since they are different types of data. On the other hand if you try for example 1 == "2", 1 == 2, 1 === "2" or 1 === 2 you will get false in all cases, since they are not equal in value (1 ≠ 2) Rember that value is one thing and type is another, some examples: $a = 0; (value = 0(false), type = int) $x = 1; (value = 1(true), type = int) $b = 2; (value = 2, type = int) $y = 1.5; (value = 1.5, type = float) $z = true ; (value = true(1), type = bool) $g = false; (value = false(0), type = bool) $h = "hello"; (value = hello, type = string)
11th Nov 2020, 6:25 AM
Mariano Fregosi
Mariano Fregosi - avatar
0
Thank you for your answer! As I understand any data type (for example: 1, -5.5 or “string”) == true, and only 0 == false?
11th Nov 2020, 6:06 AM
Vadims Lukjanskis
Vadims Lukjanskis - avatar