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+ 3

What's it's ouput? Please explain briefly.

void func(int x) { if(x>0) { func (--x); cout<<x; } else return; } int main() { func(5); return 0; }

4th Apr 2018, 9:41 AM
Naman
Naman - avatar
7 Answers
+ 3
01234. Is the output after fixing semicolon. The function call can be shown as : fun(5) - > fun(4) - >fun(3) - > fun(2)-> fun(1) - > fun(0) - > return The function are called in this way. We have a stack of function call which means that we return from func(0) then 1, then 2 and so on. Base case: x <= 0 So function call terminates/ returns at fun(0) Then we backtrack to the position which called func (0) i.e func(1) displaying 0 func (2) displaying 1 fun(3) displaying 2.. all the way to func(5) displaying 4. The numbers are printed as 01234 because the cout statement is after each function call.
4th Apr 2018, 9:57 AM
Bishal Sarang
Bishal Sarang - avatar
+ 3
This is a recursive function. Output should be something like: 01234 Why not run the code to check? semicolon missing after func(x--)
4th Apr 2018, 9:56 AM
Emma
+ 3
A compile error because you are missing the ; after func (--x). Once fixed, it outputs 01234. func is called with 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, and 0. 0 just returns. The rest decrements x, calls the function, and prints x so the call with 1 gets to be the first to output it's 0.
4th Apr 2018, 10:43 AM
John Wells
John Wells - avatar
+ 2
VapeHorization plzz elaborate
4th Apr 2018, 9:46 AM
Naman
Naman - avatar
+ 1
You don’t need return because the type of function is Void. If argument named x is greater than x, decrement and then print it. If not, return ( mistake )
4th Apr 2018, 9:45 AM
Chalza
Chalza - avatar
+ 1
Oh sorry I believed it was if (x<5), my mistake ^^
4th Apr 2018, 9:57 AM
Chalza
Chalza - avatar
+ 1
Xan bro I know the answer but I want to know how this program executed
4th Apr 2018, 12:45 PM
Naman
Naman - avatar