Answer 1

JARVIS is an Artificial Intelligence; if you can make a program that passed the Turing Test, the program is an AI. So far, there is only 1 program that passed the Turing Test, it is not impossible to make AI using any programming language, as long as you have a great knowledge about it. Turing Test is done by interviewing a human and a program, the most natural answers will be stated as a human. If a program is stated as human, it means the program passed the Turing Test.