Answer 1

/* read() method reads single character and return the character it read */

System.out.println("read() reads character " + bufferedReader.read());

/* readLine() reads line till it sees \n, \r or \r\n, also since read() method already read 1 character, then readLine starts reading at second character*/

System.out.println("readLine() result is: " + bufferedReader.readLine());