Answer 1

Actually, there are also some companies who are looking for beginner (basic) Java programmers. Usually they will provide specific training to the programmers to enhance their Java skills fit to the company's needs. But, most of company are looking for advanced Java programmer, specially Java EE programmer with qualification in several famous Java framework. The fact is, company pays higher for advanced Java Programmers. More detail in http://javabasictoadvanced.blogspot.com/p/preface.html